Aircraft

DATE:05/11/07
SOURCE:Flight International
Comment - Boeing should think global, act local

Mike Bair did not need to say a word. The aviation world is well aware by now that Boeing muffed the job of assigning and distributing tasks for building the 787. Aircraft number one, originally due to fly in August, is now a tangible memorial to its folly, as Boeing's workers in Everett labour to identify and fix the errors of their own suppliers.

But Bair spoke out anyway, less than three weeks after he lost his job as head of Boeing's 787 team. That "team" apparently includes a handful of incompetent members that Boeing will never work with again, or so Bair reportedly told a Snohomish county business group on 31 October. Nor will Boeing ever choose to disperse production work around the globe, connected only by three 747s ferrying sections, parts and crews between the sites.

The supply-chain network for the next all-new Boeing airframe will be structured like a Toyota plant, with all the suppliers located within walking distance of the final assembly centre, Bair predicts, coyly suggesting that such a hub could be located anywhere.

Boeing has clearly been searching for lessons from the debacle. The question now is whether its search, apparently complete, has drawn the right conclusions.

Bair speaks like a man with an axe to grind, and perhaps he has reason. His comments imply he did not fail to execute the plan the plan was unexecutable as the model was flawed and some modellers were failures.

Such biting remarks prompted some industry observers to wonder if Boeing had other business interests involved, as the company clearly authorised Bair, who remains on payroll, to candidly speak his mind.

After all, isn't the Northrop Grumman supply chain approach for the KC-30 similar to the 787's distributed production strategy? And is Boeing's KC-767 bid based on the opposite of that approach, with nearly all production and assembly work divided between Everett, Washington, and Wichita, Kansas?

It is dangerous to take Bair's overall point too far. Boeing's strategy for dispersing the 787 supply chain was problematic, but the concept of globalised sourcing is sound. Even if the entire supply chain for its single-aisle replacement aircraft is located within three miles of downtown Renton, be assured it will comprise multiple companies from a variety of countries.

For that programme, the challenge will be to manage design, logistics and assembly in a modern supply chain. If things go wrong, the buck stops at Boeing.

 




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