Aircraft

DATE:28/12/07
SOURCE:Flight International
Boeing patents self-transpiring cooling system for hot structures

A self-transpiring technology for hypersonic or reusable space vehicles using a solid material that becomes gaseous and flows through the porous outer surface to cool the surface has been patented by Boeing.

Boeing expects the technology to provide cooling over a temperature range of 600-1600ºC (1,100-2,900ºF). The solid material is held within an inner cavity between the support structure and ceramic matrix composite outer skin.

The material vaporises, sublimes or decomposes into the gas at a temperature below the maximum the outer skin can withstand. Once a gas, it transpires through the porous outer surface to cool the skin.

The patent states: "The solid material system is a non-regenerable resource, it is capable of protection for only a limited duration during a high heat flux event." But the material would be replaced between flights, it notes.





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