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Surprise! Naval Tejas criticised

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Came across two cool news items from India today, both involving naval aviation.

The first is a story in the The Hindu in which the Chief of the Naval Staff Admiral Nirmal Verma said the Aeronautical Development Agency had let the service down with the Naval version of the Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. Tejas Light Combat Aircraft.

"They focused largely on the Air Force programme and the (naval Tejas) did fall behind.... There have been many promises made by the ADA but they failed us," he is quoted as saying.

He may have a point: the naval Tejas was supposed to fly last November, but the last we heard it was still in ground tests. We're not even talking about catapult launches and arrested landings, but merely the aircraft's first flight.

"It is often said that there is only 15 per cent difference between both versions," he is quoted as saying. "The Navy has always maintained that it may be 15 per cent in terms of material and systems, but it is a substantial part. And they underestimated it."

This all reminds me of a quip Richard Aboulafia made when I interviewed him about the LCA last year: "The Tejas is a victory of the guys in lab coats over the guys in flight suits."

To be fair, the Indian Air Force is by all accounts less than delighted with the Tejas, which seems as far as ever from achieving its final operational capability. It was apparently rushed into its initial operational capability in early 2011 for the sake of the Aero India show.

Separately, The Times of India reports that shipyard workers are snapping photos of India's indigenous aircraft carrier as it starts to take shape. The brass denies this and said camera kit is restricted aboard the ship. Nonetheless, I'll be keeping my eyes peeled for any stray images.

Something fishy about this Philippine air strike news

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I'm intrigued by today's news of a Philippine Air Force air strike against a terrorist camp on the southern island of Sulu. According to reports, a pair of PAF OV-10 Broncos dropped four 500lb bombs during the 3am raid, killing 15 terrorists (2000lbs of HE packs a hell of a punch). Among the casualties was one terrorist with a $5 million bounty on his head and two other senior terrorists.

The reports indicated that a US drone provided support during the raid. While I have the utmost respect for the men of the PAF and acknowledge that the Bronco is one of the great counter insurgency (COIN) aircraft of all time, I was not aware that PAF OV-10s possessed the capability to carry out a precision strike like this in the dead of night. And wouldn't the noise of the OV-10's engines have alerted the terrorists that something was up?

There is something fishy here. What, exactly, is the nature of this US drone support? While it is certainly possible that a US MQ-1 Predator could have designated the targets for the Broncos, it's also entirely possible that this lethal raid is the work of an MQ-9 Reaper. Or, could the shooter have been a US Navy or USAF platform flying at high altitude? Hmmm.

SGA2012: Manufacturers line up orders for Singapore Airshow

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Outdoor static display at Singapore Airshow 2010.JPGThe Singapore Airshow is not normally one where aircraft manufacturers save up orders. Yet, there has been some interesting chatter about what we can expect in less than a fortnight at the Changi Exhibition Centre.

Bombardier should confirm that Garuda will buy their CRJ regional jets, while ATR and Airbus are expected to announce some orders as well.

Not too sure if Boeing have lined something up, but Lion Air - their big customer - said that they expect to make an announcement around this time of the year. Could they firm their 737 MAX order?

Embraer do not appear to have anything lined up, although I heard that their E-190 might make an appearance and their Asian sales team has had success with Sriwijaya and BOC Aviation last year.

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For a show that is traditionally the quietest of the big four, there appears to be a fair bit of activity ahead of it. Can't wait for the Singapore Airshow to begin.

Singapore Air Show revs up

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Spotted some Singapore Air Show posters at Changi Airport MRT station. Quite like the clever 'Top Fun' movie theme they've adopted for the show, although those two Leopard II tanks look as if they are about to run down that family.

Also checked the Air Show web site and so far there is no indication that the two F-22s shown in the poster will be performing a flying display. The F-35 is listed on static, but don't be fooled: it will likely be the 1:1 model version that Lockheed trots out for air shows.  My colleague Firdaus (@fhavg) just told me that SIA's last Boeing 747-400 will be on static at the show.  That's cool.

Flightglobal will have a big team at the show and a stand as well. We'll be writing plenty of stories for the web site, as well producing an interactive daily.  Also keep your eyes out for our show report on Thursday with all the big and small stories from the show.

Have a story idea? Feel free to swing by and tell us about it. 

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IAF gung ho on gliders

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I came across an intriguing request for proposals from the Indian Air Force for 'two basic powered hang gliders with accessories.' An image of commando-type gliders equipped with rockets and guns popped into my head, but after some investigation it appears the gliders are for recreational use.

Under the 'Adventure' category on its web site the IAF offers personnel the opportunity to fly both un-powered and powered gliders as well as micro light aircraft. In mid January, the Air Chief was reported as saying that the IAF would obtain 75 micro light aircraft for training purposes.

The RFP specifies that the offered glider have a four stroke engine with internal reduction gear box, 3-blade composite propellers, an electric starter, be capable of operating with automotive petrol, and a time before maintenance of at least 1000 hours.  

Other requirements include:

(a).Max Ceiling : 10,000 ft

(b) Max level speed : 110 kmph

(c) Vne : 140 kmph or above

(d) Cruising speed : 90-110 kmph

(e) Fuel consumption : Not more than 10 litres/ hour

(f) Max ROC (single pilot) : Not less than 750 ft/ minute

(g) Aero dynamic load : Min +4 and -0

(h) Double surface  : At least 75%

(j) Wing area : 160 sq ft (Approx)

(k) All up weight : At least 375 kgs

(l) Aspect Ratio : 7:1

According to reports, the IAF's gliders have conducted a number of long range expeditions. In 2006, two IAF pilots in an Italian Polaris glider flew 3,700km miles over 24 days to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the IAF. They stopped at 21 IAF stations during their journey and hit altitudes of 12,000ft during the journey's Himalayan legs. 

VIDEO: vintage TV show about RSAF

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While researching my features that will run in Flight International the week of the Singapore Air Show, I came across this cool retro video of a 1988 Singapore TV series about the RSAF.  There is some good footage of a number of types, including the F-5 and A-4. Surprisingly the F-16 doesn't make an appearance - perhaps at the time this type was deemed too sensitive.

For fighter aficionados this year's show looks like pretty slim pickings. The flying display list is short: F-15SG, F-16 C/D, RAAF Roulettes, and the Blair Rebel 3000. In year's past the show offered hardcore displays by aircraft like the F-111, the B-1B, A380, and even Russian types. There could be more flying displays than what's currently listed (I've heard the RMAF's MiG-29 equipped Smokey Bandits will be at the show) but the show organizer seems agonizingly slow about updating the site.

At least the 787 will be on static, but what of Airbus? The RAAF isn't sending a KC-30A, the A400M is needed for tests in Europe, and the A380 is, well, a bit common these days. 

VIDEO: Finnair Celebrating India's Republic Day

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Those crazy creative guys at Finnair did it again, this time dancing to a Hindi song on a flight to New Delhi to celebrate India's Republic Day, which is today. I wonder how long they took to practice the moves, which are not too bad at all.

MMRCA: the vigil continues

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Eurofighter Hi-Res.jpgIndia's Economic Times has reported that the MMRCA contract could be announced within ten days, qouting sources.  Of course, on 21 December India's Business Standard said a decision was coming 'within a fortnight.' In February last year, the Hindu qouted none less than the Air Chief himself as saying the deal would be signed by September 2011.

The only definitive story announcing a winner came Friday from Grande Strategy, a blog apparently based in Pakistan that purports to provide and 'Islamic perspective' on geopolitical security issues.  Grande Strategy quotes unammed sources as saying that the Eurofighter won. As The Aviationist points out, however, the authors of Grande Strategy are not likely to be that well plugged into Delhi's decision making apparatus. And in any case the Indian MoD has played the MMRCA cards close to its chest for years now.

The best summing up of what is happening is probably Livefist's posting on Friday, which suggests that Delhi could make the announcement before Republic Day on the 26th

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PICTURES: ROCAF takes delivery of B-26 Marauder

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A Martin B-26 Marauder (above image courtesy of wp.scn.ru) has made its way to Taiwan, where the twin engine aircraft once flew reconnaissance missions over China. A media repot said the aircraft is part of an exchange deal between Taiwan's military and Portland's Classic Aircraft Aviation Museum.

According to the Republic of China Air Force (ROCAF) web site, the type was formerly used by its Black Cat squadron to snoop on China from 1958 until 1974, when the unit was disbanded.  Over this period Taiwanese B-26s completed 838 missions, but lost 15 aircraft.

These missions occurred at night at low level. Hairy stuff, if you asked me.

The B-26 arrived in three containers and will be restored to 'Black Cat' colours and be on display at a military museum in the port city of Kaohsiung.  In return for the B-26 the Portland museum will receive two former ROCAF F-5s.  

Below images courtesy of Taiwan Military News Agency.

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Unhappy birthday: Tejas one year after its IOC

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Media reports in India remind me that it has been one year since the Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL) Tejas Light Combat Aircraft achieved initial operation capability.  At Aero India last year Tejas was one of the stars of the air show. After two decades of delays and problems officials were optimistic about India's most ambitious programme since the HAL Marut in the 1950s and 1960s.

One year and over 240 flight tests later, Indian media reports suggest the aircraft is nowhere near achieving final operation clearance and that the Indian Air Force is no fan.  Indeed, one analyst I spoke to before Aero India told me that the Tejas represented "a victory for the guys in lab coats over the guys in flight suits."

What's more, the Naval Tejas also seems stuck. After being rolled out in mid-2010 the first flight was scheduled for 2011. The Indian Navy told me in mid-2011 that a first flight was due in September or October, but this never materialised.  

Perhaps 2012 will be brighter, with more tests for Tejas as well as a first flight for the naval variant.  Could a final operational clearance be forthcoming before Aero India 2013?