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January 2012 Archives

Singapore Air Show revs up

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Spotted some Singapore Air Show posters at Changi Airport MRT station. Quite like the clever 'Top Fun' movie theme they've adopted for the show, although those two Leopard II tanks look as if they are about to run down that family.

Also checked the Air Show web site and so far there is no indication that the two F-22s shown in the poster will be performing a flying display. The F-35 is listed on static, but don't be fooled: it will likely be the 1:1 model version that Lockheed trots out for air shows.  My colleague Firdaus (@fhavg) just told me that SIA's last Boeing 747-400 will be on static at the show.  That's cool.

Flightglobal will have a big team at the show and a stand as well. We'll be writing plenty of stories for the web site, as well producing an interactive daily.  Also keep your eyes out for our show report on Thursday with all the big and small stories from the show.

Have a story idea? Feel free to swing by and tell us about it. 

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IAF gung ho on gliders

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I came across an intriguing request for proposals from the Indian Air Force for 'two basic powered hang gliders with accessories.' An image of commando-type gliders equipped with rockets and guns popped into my head, but after some investigation it appears the gliders are for recreational use.

Under the 'Adventure' category on its web site the IAF offers personnel the opportunity to fly both un-powered and powered gliders as well as micro light aircraft. In mid January, the Air Chief was reported as saying that the IAF would obtain 75 micro light aircraft for training purposes.

The RFP specifies that the offered glider have a four stroke engine with internal reduction gear box, 3-blade composite propellers, an electric starter, be capable of operating with automotive petrol, and a time before maintenance of at least 1000 hours.  

Other requirements include:

(a).Max Ceiling : 10,000 ft

(b) Max level speed : 110 kmph

(c) Vne : 140 kmph or above

(d) Cruising speed : 90-110 kmph

(e) Fuel consumption : Not more than 10 litres/ hour

(f) Max ROC (single pilot) : Not less than 750 ft/ minute

(g) Aero dynamic load : Min +4 and -0

(h) Double surface  : At least 75%

(j) Wing area : 160 sq ft (Approx)

(k) All up weight : At least 375 kgs

(l) Aspect Ratio : 7:1

According to reports, the IAF's gliders have conducted a number of long range expeditions. In 2006, two IAF pilots in an Italian Polaris glider flew 3,700km miles over 24 days to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the IAF. They stopped at 21 IAF stations during their journey and hit altitudes of 12,000ft during the journey's Himalayan legs. 

VIDEO: vintage TV show about RSAF

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While researching my features that will run in Flight International the week of the Singapore Air Show, I came across this cool retro video of a 1988 Singapore TV series about the RSAF.  There is some good footage of a number of types, including the F-5 and A-4. Surprisingly the F-16 doesn't make an appearance - perhaps at the time this type was deemed too sensitive.

For fighter aficionados this year's show looks like pretty slim pickings. The flying display list is short: F-15SG, F-16 C/D, RAAF Roulettes, and the Blair Rebel 3000. In year's past the show offered hardcore displays by aircraft like the F-111, the B-1B, A380, and even Russian types. There could be more flying displays than what's currently listed (I've heard the RMAF's MiG-29 equipped Smokey Bandits will be at the show) but the show organizer seems agonizingly slow about updating the site.

At least the 787 will be on static, but what of Airbus? The RAAF isn't sending a KC-30A, the A400M is needed for tests in Europe, and the A380 is, well, a bit common these days. 

VIDEO: Finnair Celebrating India's Republic Day

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Those crazy creative guys at Finnair did it again, this time dancing to a Hindi song on a flight to New Delhi to celebrate India's Republic Day, which is today. I wonder how long they took to practice the moves, which are not too bad at all.

MMRCA: the vigil continues

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Eurofighter Hi-Res.jpgIndia's Economic Times has reported that the MMRCA contract could be announced within ten days, qouting sources.  Of course, on 21 December India's Business Standard said a decision was coming 'within a fortnight.' In February last year, the Hindu qouted none less than the Air Chief himself as saying the deal would be signed by September 2011.

The only definitive story announcing a winner came Friday from Grande Strategy, a blog apparently based in Pakistan that purports to provide and 'Islamic perspective' on geopolitical security issues.  Grande Strategy quotes unammed sources as saying that the Eurofighter won. As The Aviationist points out, however, the authors of Grande Strategy are not likely to be that well plugged into Delhi's decision making apparatus. And in any case the Indian MoD has played the MMRCA cards close to its chest for years now.

The best summing up of what is happening is probably Livefist's posting on Friday, which suggests that Delhi could make the announcement before Republic Day on the 26th

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PICTURES: ROCAF takes delivery of B-26 Marauder

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A Martin B-26 Marauder (above image courtesy of wp.scn.ru) has made its way to Taiwan, where the twin engine aircraft once flew reconnaissance missions over China. A media repot said the aircraft is part of an exchange deal between Taiwan's military and Portland's Classic Aircraft Aviation Museum.

According to the Republic of China Air Force (ROCAF) web site, the type was formerly used by its Black Cat squadron to snoop on China from 1958 until 1974, when the unit was disbanded.  Over this period Taiwanese B-26s completed 838 missions, but lost 15 aircraft.

These missions occurred at night at low level. Hairy stuff, if you asked me.

The B-26 arrived in three containers and will be restored to 'Black Cat' colours and be on display at a military museum in the port city of Kaohsiung.  In return for the B-26 the Portland museum will receive two former ROCAF F-5s.  

Below images courtesy of Taiwan Military News Agency.

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Unhappy birthday: Tejas one year after its IOC

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Media reports in India remind me that it has been one year since the Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL) Tejas Light Combat Aircraft achieved initial operation capability.  At Aero India last year Tejas was one of the stars of the air show. After two decades of delays and problems officials were optimistic about India's most ambitious programme since the HAL Marut in the 1950s and 1960s.

One year and over 240 flight tests later, Indian media reports suggest the aircraft is nowhere near achieving final operation clearance and that the Indian Air Force is no fan.  Indeed, one analyst I spoke to before Aero India told me that the Tejas represented "a victory for the guys in lab coats over the guys in flight suits."

What's more, the Naval Tejas also seems stuck. After being rolled out in mid-2010 the first flight was scheduled for 2011. The Indian Navy told me in mid-2011 that a first flight was due in September or October, but this never materialised.  

Perhaps 2012 will be brighter, with more tests for Tejas as well as a first flight for the naval variant.  Could a final operational clearance be forthcoming before Aero India 2013?

Pictures: Air New Zealand's Beech 1900D painted all black

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A Beech 1900D operated by its subsidiary Eagle Air is the latest aircraft in Air New Zealand's fleet to be painted all-black.

The aircraft entered service on 10 January after it was checked in Eagle Air's engineering hanger in Hamilton, New Zealand.

Despite the aircraft small size, it took two weeks and approximately 125 litres of paint were used to complete the paint job, said Eagle Air's general manager Carrie Hurihanganui.

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Flying into and out of regional New Zealand everyday, we know that our customers are crazy about rugby. We're sure this will be a very popular aircraft to be on during the winter months in particular!," added Hurihanganui.

A second all black Beech aircraft will join in the fleet in late January and a third will be painted in the coming months, bringing the total number of all black aircraft painted to six.

Credit: Air New Zealand

Close up of J-10B and J-20 AESA set?

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I stumbled across an image of what is supposedly the active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar for the J-10B and J-20 at the Asian Defence News site. I have no idea as to the image's provenance (it is very likely a model), but a similar set was photographed on a J-10B test aircraft at Chengdu last year (below).

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The structure around the radar suggests this is the mounting for the J-10. The real radar probably has several more boxes - note the amount of fuselage space occupied by the guts of Raytheon's APG-79 AESA set for the F/A-18 E/F Super Hornet (below).

The radar is also not hinged. Representatives of Eurofighter and Gripen NG like to talk about how the AESA mounts on their aircraft can swing left or right. They claim this improves the set's field of regard, and is an advantage over the fixed mounts on aircraft such as the Super Hornet and Rafale. A two ship formation with hinged AESAs can scan further to the left and right, they say, and it improves an aircraft's ability's to 'look sideways' over borders (or enemy lines).

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Must Read: report about China fighter development strategies

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J-10B with J-20.jpgChina's fighter upgrading  tends to draw either the scorn of overseas commentators ('they still can't build engines') or fear ('by 2020 the J-20 will dominate the skies over the Himalayas').

A recent report by the Institute for National Strategic Studies - 'Buy, Build, or Steal: China's Quest for Advanced Military Aviation Technologies' - outlines the rise of China's defence aerospace sector from its obscure beginnings in the fifties to the appearance of the Chengdu J-20 in early 2011.

The report asserts that while China's fighter capability is still roughly 15-20 years behind the west's, Beijing is increasingly self reliant in fighter development and production.  While it does not shed much new light on current developments in China, it provides a useful history of the starts and stops in China's fighter technology base  over the last half century. This includes China's on/off defence relationship with Moscow, and its Cold War dalliance with Israel, the UK, and the USA.

The report does a good job balancing the pros and cons of buying technology overseas, developing it at home, and acquiring it through espionage. China has used, and continues to use, all three strategies.  The report concludes that China will find it increasingly challenging to develop ultra high-end aerospace technologies at home, which will create an even greater reliance on espionage.