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VIDEO: view of Avalon from KC-30A taking off

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Last week at the Avalon air show I had a unique opportunity to fly aboard the RAAF's new KC-30A while it conducted the air-to-air refuelling of two F/A-18C aircraft.  I was super busy at the show, so only now do I have the chance to post my photos and a video of the trip.

Riding the KC-30A (AKA Airbus Military A330 Multi-Role Tanker Transport) is, well, like flying in an airline. Aside from the lack of IFE, the interior is identical to that used by Qantas in its A330s. 

Immediately below is a video of the takeoff that gives a good perspective of the Avalon show: static park, chalets, and the C-17 used in the flying display. Just below this is a clip blogger Mike Yeo (@thebaseleg) put together that shows the refuelling itself.  He also wrote a great blog entry about the trip. 




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French Miss: Dassault ducks India Defexpo

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What should be one's first order of business after achieving L1 status in India's Medium Multirole Combat Aircraft (MMRCA) competition? Miss a major defence trade show in New Delhi, of course. After all, it is only the fighter deal of the century.

Following the MMRCA short listing last April, which saw the Gripen, F/A-18 E/F, F-16IN, and MiG-35 knocked out of contention,  and news of the Rafale's selection (and Eurofighter's effective departure) in January, I was not exactly expecting an MMRCA orgy at this year's Defexpo India 2012. But I did take it for granted that I would encounter  confident signs of French satisfaction, such as Rafale banners or even a full sized mock up.

As I wandered the halls of DefExpo this morning, however, I felt an unease grow in me. Something was just not right. After several puzzled moments it dawned on me: no Rafale stuff!

To be fair, Defexpo is chaotic as only an Indian tradeshow can be. It is conceivable that perhaps I missed an enormous Dassault pavilion with 'MMRCA final contender!' emblazoned all over the place, but try as I might, I could find hardly a hint that MMRCA  exists. I checked a list of show participants: no Dassault, no Rafale.

Evan Pilatus, whose PC 7 Mk II has achieved L1 status in the basic trainer competition, has a modest stand.  Nothing fancy, but at least there are a few guys hanging around with a nice coffee machine.

Eurofighter, for its part, has a decent-sized stand manned by a big contingent - a large enough presence to suggest they are still quite hopeful that their French  foe will again succumb to the Curse of the Rafale. The French team is getting a reputation as the Andy Murray of fighter competitions after 11th hour chokes in the Brazilian and UAE campaigns. A large model of the Captor-E AESA was prominently displayed in the stand.

After some searching I found a model of the Rafale at the modest Thales stand.

"I'm looking for the Dassault stand," said I to the booth babe.

"Who is that?"

"Er, Rafale?"

"If you pass me your card I'll have him call you."

"I'll come back, thanks."

Perhaps the Rafale team is fearful of celebrating too soon, lest they jinx their chances in the delicate negotiations now underway. If so, then their fear of bringing bad luck upon themselves almost borders on paranoia.

I mentioned the French no-show to an executive involved in one of the campaigns that didn't make the cut last April.

"If you had L1 status, would you be promoting (cool fighter X) today?"

"Of course! It's all about building confidence." Then, with a shrug: "But that's just the French."

The Asian Skies blog will again hunt for the elusive Rafale tomorrow.

SGA2012: Saying a sad goodbye to SIA's 747s

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As a young boy who dreamed of flying around the world, I had a fixation with the Concorde and the Boeing 747. Even now, just talking about these two beautiful aircraft or writing about them brings a silly smile to my face.

I never flew on the Concorde, although I got a photo of myself beside one in 2010 at Toulouse airport. I also happily parted with a lot of Euros for a beautiful model of one in British Airways colours at the Airbus shop in Toulouse.

I have, however, flown on the 747-400 several times and loved it almost every time. 

Occasionally, I snagged a seat in the upper deck - the special place in this venerable aircraft and my favourite spot. It feels like the cabin of a private jet to which only the invited few have access, and a place where you are virtually guaranteed special attention from the crew.

When you walked down those stairs after your flight, you could look around smugly at those who did not have the privilege. I certainly did that. The tables were turned when I was the one seated downstairs. I would look longingly at those stairs, and daggers would fly from my eyes targeting those who sashayed down with a smile.

Singapore Airlines operated the first 747-400 I flew on, and it was also the first one in which I got into the upper deck (Melbourne-Singapore). The advent of the Airbus A380 and Boeing 777-300ER means that the 747-400 is no longer economical, and the final aircraft will be retired from SIA's fleet in March.

So I am glad that the members of the public who are going to the Singapore Airshow next week will get a chance to see the 747-400 on the static display. This is one of the last opportunities to see this beautiful aircraft in SIA colours, and it will be a fond farewell from many of us to what was - and to a large extent still is - a symbol of the romance of flying.

There are many newer, faster and more comfortable aircraft aircraft out there and I certainly enjoy flying in all of them. And when there is an opportunity, I will fly in the 747-400s operated by the other airlines in the region.

Yet, for the romantic in me, the SIA 747 will always have a special place in my heart. Thank you for the dreams and memories. You will be missed.

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SGA2012: RSAF unveils the first F-15SG, F-16C joint display

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Yet again I'm impressed by the creativity displayed by one of the region's air forces in putting together a flying display to impress both frequent air show visitors and the the general public.

The RSAF plans on teaming its new F-15SG with an F-16C in a joint aerobatics display, certainly an unusual teaming of aircraft. A few hours ago the pair buzzed our office in Changi Business Park. The team here has become quite lulled by the regular commercial traffic approaching from the south, so two fighters on afterburner coming directly above us from the north certainly got our attention.

The RSAF's F-15/F-16 combination is not entirely without precedent. A few years back the RSAF combined F-16s with A-4 Skyhawks, and RSAF F-16s have even paired with AH-64D Apaches. Can you imagine the USAF and US Army cooperating on something like a joint aerobatics display?

My favourite regional team is probably China's August 1, which flies red white and blue Chengdu J-10As. At Zhuhai in 2010 they were liberal in their use of flares. They also seemed to have few compunctions about flying near the crowd, and a few of them flew directly overhead. Perhaps not the safest thing to do, but very cool to watch.

SGA2012: So many aircraft, so little time.

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Flightglobal's plans for the Singapore Airshow 2012 are well afoot. Looks like it's going to be a super busy week on the defence side. There will be two of us covering it, myself (@asiajetwatch) and my colleague @sivag.

Unfortunately, as is always the case at air shows, a lot of the briefings clash with each other and with individual briefings I've set up. Being a defence buff I'd be happy to go to ALL of the briefings, but there is so little time and in any event I'll also be rushing to bash out stories.

Singapore's A Star, perhaps concerned about conflicting with other events, has the most bizarre timing and location for a show-related presser, at 5pm on Sunday before the show. The event is not even at the show site, but at a golf club. How random is that?

One unfortunate scheduling decision is Dallas Airmotive's opening of its Seletar service centre at 12pm on Monday, conflicting directly with the official opening of Roll Royce's monster engine factory, which will produce fan blades and the Trent 1000 power plant for the 787.  The Rolls Royce opening is huge for Singapore, and the prime minister will spend a few hours at the site. There can be little doubt of which event the media will focus on.

I got a kick out of Boeing's thinly-veiled swipe at the F-35 in the title of one of its briefings: 'A brief examining the balanced and evolutionary approach to fighter design versus the challenges of fielding a "revolutionary" design affordably and on schedule." 

The organisers seem to have finally posted an update of what will be flying at the show. While the B-52 flyby will be sort of interesting in a 'check that off the list' sort of way, it's not a B-1B or B-2. Anyway, it's good to see US taxpayers' money at work.

I'm dubious that those MiG-29s of the RMAF Smokey Bandits team will get airborne. They suffered mechanical issues at LIMA in December (pictured above, on the ground), so not sure they'll get much airtime at the Singapore show. In any case, how much do these guys actually get to practice given the well known support problems with their cool, but Russian, aircraft?

The static park is looking healthy. The F-22 isn't on the list notwithstanding the liberal use of this aircraft's image on the landing page. Intriguingly the A330 MRTT is listed, although an Airbus presser yesterday said only the ACJ318 private jet will be coming to the show. 

SGA2012: Manufacturers line up orders for Singapore Airshow

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Outdoor static display at Singapore Airshow 2010.JPGThe Singapore Airshow is not normally one where aircraft manufacturers save up orders. Yet, there has been some interesting chatter about what we can expect in less than a fortnight at the Changi Exhibition Centre.

Bombardier should confirm that Garuda will buy their CRJ regional jets, while ATR and Airbus are expected to announce some orders as well.

Not too sure if Boeing have lined something up, but Lion Air - their big customer - said that they expect to make an announcement around this time of the year. Could they firm their 737 MAX order?

Embraer do not appear to have anything lined up, although I heard that their E-190 might make an appearance and their Asian sales team has had success with Sriwijaya and BOC Aviation last year.

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For a show that is traditionally the quietest of the big four, there appears to be a fair bit of activity ahead of it. Can't wait for the Singapore Airshow to begin.

Singapore Air Show revs up

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Spotted some Singapore Air Show posters at Changi Airport MRT station. Quite like the clever 'Top Fun' movie theme they've adopted for the show, although those two Leopard II tanks look as if they are about to run down that family.

Also checked the Air Show web site and so far there is no indication that the two F-22s shown in the poster will be performing a flying display. The F-35 is listed on static, but don't be fooled: it will likely be the 1:1 model version that Lockheed trots out for air shows.  My colleague Firdaus (@fhavg) just told me that SIA's last Boeing 747-400 will be on static at the show.  That's cool.

Flightglobal will have a big team at the show and a stand as well. We'll be writing plenty of stories for the web site, as well producing an interactive daily.  Also keep your eyes out for our show report on Thursday with all the big and small stories from the show.

Have a story idea? Feel free to swing by and tell us about it. 

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VIDEO: vintage TV show about RSAF

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While researching my features that will run in Flight International the week of the Singapore Air Show, I came across this cool retro video of a 1988 Singapore TV series about the RSAF.  There is some good footage of a number of types, including the F-5 and A-4. Surprisingly the F-16 doesn't make an appearance - perhaps at the time this type was deemed too sensitive.

For fighter aficionados this year's show looks like pretty slim pickings. The flying display list is short: F-15SG, F-16 C/D, RAAF Roulettes, and the Blair Rebel 3000. In year's past the show offered hardcore displays by aircraft like the F-111, the B-1B, A380, and even Russian types. There could be more flying displays than what's currently listed (I've heard the RMAF's MiG-29 equipped Smokey Bandits will be at the show) but the show organizer seems agonizingly slow about updating the site.

At least the 787 will be on static, but what of Airbus? The RAAF isn't sending a KC-30A, the A400M is needed for tests in Europe, and the A380 is, well, a bit common these days. 

PICTURES: KC-30A at LIMA; A330 MRTT for Singapore?

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2011-12-06_15-40-49_105.jpgOne of the highest profile aircraft at last week's LIMA show was the RAAF Airbus KC-30A (A330 multi role tanker transport). This was the first time the aircraft travelled abroad under the Australian flag. Its crew provided a comprehensive update of the type's introduction into RAAF service.

During the show the aircraft received delegations from Singapore, Indonesia, and Malaysia. Of these, the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) is a star candidate for the aircraft since it will eventually need to replace its aging KC-135s. Singapore has plenty of troops abroad at any given time, and a few A330 MRTTs would be  just the thing for moving them around.

2011-12-07_12-56-10_744.jpgGovernment-owned Singapore Airlines is also a major operator of the A330. Eventually the 787 will replace SIA's A330 fleet, making a good number of the type available for conversion to MRTTs. Someone at the show told me the Singaporeans showed 'great interest' in the KC-30A, and the aircraft may come to the Singapore Airshow in February.

The remarkable thing about the KC-30A was not how much has been changed to convert the aircraft to a tanker, but how little. The cabin has a typical A330 layout. There are no additional fuel tanks, and the fuel capacity is the same as a typical A330-200.

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One notable difference is a hatch in the aft cabin that leads to the cargo deck. Here one finds a locker where the crew can store items (wheel chocks, ground equipment, etc.) that may not be available in all locations. The cockpit also has two fuel operator stations facing the rear. The seats can be turned 180 degrees to look forward during take offs and landings.

Externally there are a number of differences, not least the boom and refuelling pods beneath the wings. Beneath the fuselage there were several camera emplacements for the fuel operators to guide tanking operations. There were also blisters for a directional infrared counter measures (DIRCM) system, which has yet to be installed on the aircraft.

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Langkawi high: one hour as a Super Hornet jock

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Greg F-18 Flight Tonto

Taking off in the backseat of a Boeing F/A-18F Super Hornet is, for lack of a better word, awesome. As the afterburners light up the runway races by on both sides. Your back presses hard against the ejection seat and things seem to happen very, very fast.

Courtesy of Boeing I had the chance to experience this very sensation in a US Navy Super Hornet on the sidelines of the Langkawi International Maritime & Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA) 2011. I also had the chance to experience loops, a 6G turn, and even break the sound barrier.

Aside from the phenomonal experience of flying in one of the world's top fighter jets, I also learned a great deal from the pilot, a US navy aviator who goes by the call sign 'Tonto', about how pilots actually work with the Super Hornet in the real world, as well as some of the things they like most about it.

Winging along over the Straits of Malacca I took the stick for a while. Manoeuvring was  easy, just like an air show simulator. Tonto told me that new Super Hornet pilots only spend four or five flights actually learning to fly the aircraft, and after the first flight the emphasis is on instrument flying. For pilots of the F/A-18 A/B the transition is even easier. Super Hornet training, he told me, lasts for nearly a year, but about 90% of this time is learning, as he put it, "to fight the aircraft."

Tonto also demonstrated the Super Hornet's ability to retain useful manoeuvrability at very high alphas where most other fighters would stall out. At 20,000 feet he pitched the nose 45 degrees up, and our speed fell to just 89 knots.  Nonetheless, he was able to easily pirouette the nose this way and that. Total control.

"How is this useful in combat?" I asked.

"After the merge, sometimes you can find yourself  in a situation where another fighter comes in with greater energy," he said. "In this situation we can often surprise guys who aren't used to flying against Super Hornets."

In other words, a Super Hornet pilot can still bring weapons to bear at low speeds and a high alpha.

Tonto also gave me a demonstration of the aircraft's Raytheon APG-73 pulse-Doppler radar. Thirty miles from the Langkawi airfield the APG-73 was able to paint a grainy black and white picture of the area. Buildings were clearly visible, but the aircraft in the static area were little more than a string of fuzzy white dots. 

A crosshairs appeared and started moving around the radar image. "This is how we'd aim a weapon," said Tonto. He was using the tiny finger-joysticks on the throttle to move the crosshair.

He added that the APG-79 active electronic scanned array (AESA) radar is an immense improvement over the APG-73 - which was, to be fair, once one of the world's top radars a decade ago. The  image AESA provides is "just like a black and white picture," he said.

Though our aircraft lacked AESA, Tonto said it is commonplace in the US Navy these days.  The APG-79 also equips Australia's Super Hornets, and is part of Boeing's bid in the Japanese and Malaysian fighter competitions - in both competitions the Super Hornet is the only aircraft with an operational AESA radar.

Perhaps the most interesting thing I learned, however, is how taxing it is to fly in a high performance jet. In terms of power and performance the Super Hornet is to passenger aircraft what an F1 car is to a public bus. The serious G forces, breathing oxygen through a mask, wearing 40lbs of gear, and being strapped down tight to a hard seat don't make for a comfortable ride, though Tonto said he's used to being in the cockpit for hours.

Halfway through our one hour flight I was feeling pretty stretched. I wanted nothing more than a swim and a cold drink. It felt good to land, climb out of the plane, and stretch my legs. That said, I'd hop back in the Super Hornet this very minute if I could. 

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