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    <title>Hyperbola</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/" />
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    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2008-07-10:/blogs/hyperbola//134</id>
    <updated>2009-11-23T10:20:20Z</updated>
    <subtitle>Orbiting the blogosphere with Rob Coppinger</subtitle>
    <generator uri="http://www.sixapart.com/movabletype/">Movable Type Enterprise 4.32-en</generator>

<entry>
    <title>PICTURE: Black Cab - a reusable flyback first stage </title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/reusable-flyback-first-stage-b.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.78652</id>

    <published>2009-11-23T09:35:13Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-23T10:20:20Z</updated>

    <summary>Newlands&apos; British nanosat launcher presentation that includes data on Black Cab can be downloaded here. Designed for a presentation given at the 2009 UK Space Conference Rick Newlands has since started analysis of expendable and reusable options for LauncherOne</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Suborbital" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Technology" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="commercial launch services" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="2009" label="2009" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="blackcab" label="black cab" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="conference" label="conference" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="launcherone" label="launcherone" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="nanosat" label="nanosat" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="reusable" label="reusable" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ricknewlands" label="rick newlands" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="satelites" label="satelites" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="space" label="space" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="uk" label="uk" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/black%20cab%20sketch.JPG"><img class="mt-image-none" height="420" alt="black cab sketch.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/assets_c/2009/11/black%20cab%20sketch-thumb-560x420-54365.jpg" width="560" /></a><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: Rick Newlands / caption: like SpaceShipOne and Two Black cab would have a feathering function<br /><br /></font>Carrying expendable second and third stages Black Cab would reach an apogee of about 250km (155miles) after coasting following main engine cut off, having released its payload once its indicated air speed had&nbsp;dropped to 40kt (74km/h). Black Cab would have been air launched at about 50,000ft (15,250m) but could make a parachute landing into the sea after a hypersonic glide re-entry at about Mach 6. Depending on its proximity to an air field the vehicle could also make an autonomous return<br /><br />Newlands' British nanosat launcher presentation that includes data on Black Cab can be <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/airspace/files/folders/38295/download.aspx">downloaded here</a>. Designed for a presentation&nbsp;given at the <a href="http://www.ukspaceconference.org/UKSC2009/UKSC2009Overview/tabid/799/language/en-GB/Default.aspx">2009 UK Space Conference</a>&nbsp; Newlands has since been contracted to&nbsp;undertake an <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/exclusive-pictures-virgin-gala.html#more">analysis of expendable and reusable options</a> for&nbsp;LauncherOne]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>VIDEO: Planetary defence 101</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/video-planetary-defence-101.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.78674</id>

    <published>2009-11-20T12:33:53Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-20T12:39:56Z</updated>

    <summary>The Space Generation Advisory Council (SGAC) has produced this video about near Earth objects, asteroids or comets in other words, and planetary defence</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
    <category term="asteroids" label="asteroids" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="comets" label="comets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="defence" label="defence" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="nearearthobjects" label="near Earth objects" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="neo" label="NEO" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="planetary" label="planetary" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="sgac" label="SGAC" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="spacegenerationadvisorycouncil" label="Space Generation Advisory Council" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="video" label="video" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/-68yuWYNztM&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;hl=en_GB&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"></embed>The <br />The <a href="http://www.spacegeneration.org/node/2681">Space Generation Advisory Council</a> (SGAC)&nbsp;has produced this video about near Earth objects, asteroids or comets&nbsp;in other words, and planetary defence<br /><br />According to SGAC: "First conceived at the 2008 Space Generation Congress, the intention of the documentary is to convey non-exaggerated facts about the dangers we face from space impacts. It also provides a way for students and young professionals to get involved with planetary defence by promoting the 'Future of Planetary Defence' conference which is planned to be held in Romania in 2011. This conference will precede the 2011 Planetary Defence Conference and will be designed to allow a platform for the younger attendees to openly discuss their opinions."]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Will Ares be part of the flexible path?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/will-ares-be-part-of-the-flexi.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.78637</id>

    <published>2009-11-20T10:15:08Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-20T11:00:17Z</updated>

    <summary>No not that Ares but the Aerial Regional-scale Environmental Surveyor, a 6.71m (22ft) wingspan aircraft that would fly through the Martian atmosphere to study its surface chemistry</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="NASA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="exploration" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="aerialregionalscaleenvironmentalsurveyor" label="Aerial Regional-scale Environmental Surveyor" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="aircraft" label="aircraft" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="airplane" label="airplane" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ares" label="ARES" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="mars" label="mars" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="mission" label="mission" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="scout" label="scout" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[No, not that Ares but the <a href="http://marsairplane.larc.nasa.gov/index.html">Aerial Regional-scale Environmental Surveyor</a>, a 6.71m (22ft) wingspan aircraft that would fly through the Martian atmosphere to study its surface chemistry&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /><br /><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/8YutbpJuFiI&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: NASA / caption: This is a NASA <a href="http://destination.larc.nasa.gov/archived/ep_5/techwatch.html">Destination Tomorrow Techwatch</a> video<br /><br /></font>Ares is to be the <a href="https://www.fbo.gov/index?s=opportunity&amp;mode=form&amp;id=95abc9472cbba1074838592d04434574&amp;tab=core&amp;_cview=0&amp;cck=1&amp;au=&amp;ck=">subject of a NASA Langley Research Center "assessment</a>&nbsp;[that] is focused on conducting scientific exploration of the planet Mars using Ares"</embed>]]>
        <![CDATA[As the video explains, a lot of work has already been done along with a test flight of a prototype and Flightglobal.com and Flight International has written about it in <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2004/01/06/175913/flights-on-mars.html">2004</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/2003/2003%20-%200997.html?search=Aerial Regional-scale Environmental Survey">2003</a> and <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2002/12/17/159194/nasa-lists-mars-scout-hopefuls.html">2002</a><br /><br />The Fedbizopps statement says of the Ares&nbsp;rocketplane, "Key attributes of the liquid rocket propulsion subsystem for the aerial platform consist of a hypergolic bi-propellant propulsion subsystem. The preferred bi-propellantcombination is monomethyl hydrazine (MMH) and nitrogen tetroxide (MON-3)."<br /><br />According to the Augustine report the flexible path timeline is all human missions but as none of that begins until the third decade of the 21st century this blog is guessing that robotic missions could form an earlier part of that path that could see results before president Barack Obama&nbsp;steps down. Otherwise it could be his successor's successor, three presidential&nbsp;terms down the road, that bathes in the glory of exploration success]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>VIDEO: UK students aim for balloon launched rocket</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/video-uk.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.78664</id>

    <published>2009-11-20T09:54:39Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-20T13:25:41Z</updated>

    <summary>Care of Clark Lindsey&apos;s Hobbyspace this blog has been kept up to date over the years on JP Aerospace&apos;s high altitude balloon work and various US amateur rocket projects so it was a bit of a surprise to come across some students from the UK&apos;s University of Cambridge doing both</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
    <category term="amatuer" label="amatuer" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="arca" label="arca" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="balloon" label="balloon" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="cambridge" label="cambridge" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="cuspaceflightcouk" label="cuspaceflight.co.uk" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="launched" label="launched" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="martlet" label="martlet" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="rockets" label="rockets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="students" label="students" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="university" label="university" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<embed src="http://vimeo.com/moogaloop.swf?clip_id=3433474&amp;server=vimeo.com&amp;show_title=1&amp;show_byline=1&amp;show_portrait=0&amp;color=&amp;fullscreen=1" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"></embed> 
<p><a href="http://vimeo.com/3433474">Martlet 0 ground launch</a> from <a href="http://vimeo.com/cuspaceflight">Cambridge University Spaceflight</a> on <a href="http://vimeo.com/">Vimeo</a>.</p>Care of Clark Lindsey's&nbsp;<a href="http://www.google.co.uk/reader/view/feed/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hobbyspace.com%2Fnucleus%2Fxml-rss2.php">Hobbyspace</a> this blog has been kept up to date over the years on&nbsp;<a href="http://jpaerospace.com/blog/">JP Aerospace's</a> high altitude balloon work and various US&nbsp;<a href="http://hobbyspace.com/nucleus/?itemid=15476">amateur rocket projects</a> so it was a bit of a surprise to come across some&nbsp;<a href="http://www.srcf.ucam.org/~cuspaceflight/index.php">students from the UK's University of Cambridge</a> doing both with a similar aim to the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.arcaspace.ro/">Aeronautics and Cosmonautics Romanian Association</a>&nbsp;(ARCA), namely the balloon launched rocket. While ARCA has human spaceflight ambitions&nbsp;the UK students envisage an unmanned&nbsp;flight test capability&nbsp;<br /><br /><embed src="http://vimeo.com/moogaloop.swf?clip_id=1459797&amp;server=vimeo.com&amp;show_title=1&amp;show_byline=1&amp;show_portrait=0&amp;color=&amp;fullscreen=1" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"></embed> 
<p><a href="http://vimeo.com/1459797">Nova 5 - Close to apogee</a> from <a href="http://vimeo.com/cuspaceflight">Cambridge University Spaceflight</a> on <a href="http://vimeo.com/">Vimeo</a>.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>European mischief makers?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/european-mischief-makers.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.78225</id>

    <published>2009-11-19T10:46:14Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-19T11:25:52Z</updated>

    <summary>So the blogosphere is getting all worked up about an article run by Space News and authored by two former senior European Space Agency launcher officials that attacks sub-orbital tourism and hopes for commercial orbital transport</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Commercial human spaceflight" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="ESA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Personal spaceflight" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Space tourism" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Suborbital" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="cnes" label="cnes" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="directorate" label="directorate" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="estec" label="estec" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="eu" label="eu" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="launchers" label="launchers" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="spacenews" label="space news" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="suborbital" label="suborbital" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[So the <a href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/nasawatch/Aekt/~3/U-Ut9evBqtk/anti-space-tour.html">blogosphere is getting all worked up</a>&nbsp;about an <a href="http://www.spacenews.com/commentaries/091116-space-tourism-hoax.html">article run by Space News</a> and authored by two former senior European Space Agency launcher officials that attacks sub-orbital tourism and hopes for commercial orbital transport<br /><br />Hyperbola stresses the word former as it is clear that ESA's leadership does not share these views. The organisation has a policy on space tourism that could see <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/06/04/224402/esa-offers-astronaut-training-for-european-space-tourism.html">ESA provide training</a>, the agency has <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2009/01/28/321749/europe-aims-for-2015-spaceshiptwo-competitor.html">managed European Union studies</a> about sub-orbital transport and the agency has even gone as far as <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2006/08/01/208226/esa-offers-space-tourism-help-with-business-plans.html">helping prospective companies with their business plans</a> and&nbsp;<a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/06/02/224354/suborbital-travel-has-low-carbon-footprint-says-esa.html">declaring that sub-orbit travel has a low (relatively speaking)&nbsp;carbon</a> footprint. Former European <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2007/04/10/213165/european-astronauts-to-urge-suborbital-tourism-industry.html">astronauts like space tourism</a> too]]>
        <![CDATA[The two authors of that Space News article may be chuckling to themselves at the outcry they have caused or they may actually feel so strongly about the subject matter that the word hoax is,&nbsp;for them, a polite reference&nbsp;to the new industry<br /><br />This blogger got to feel the strength of anti-space tourism sentiment in Europe at a conference awhile back when on a discussion panel. A member of the audience who is a senior technical official at an ESA centre called suborbital travel "trivial" and a French space agency representative, who was also on the panel,&nbsp;had some harsh words as well<br /><br />It is hard for people to accept the claims of New Space when they have been working, sometimes for decades, in an industry that has launched much into orbit and never brought the cost down. And in this <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/thereporters/jonathanamos/2009/11/no-pressure-there-then-mr-musk.shtml">Jon Amos' BBC Spaceman blog</a> we now see even Elon Musk is talking about $100 million launches for the as yet unlaunched Falcon 9<br /><br />The argument this blogger had put forward is that the frequency of suborbital trips generates the revenue and wider business&nbsp;confidence that leads to the markets investing. This in turn leads to a virtuous circle of suborbital improvement, leading to point to point services, with further improvement, and finally reaching an orbital capability that will in part be reusable<br /><br />Perhaps now <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2009/07/30/330347/virgin-galactic-flies-high-at-oshkosh.html">we have seen&nbsp;significant private investment in space tourism</a>&nbsp;the reaction to such an argument will be calmer&nbsp;but whether it is or it&nbsp;isn't don't write ESA or the European space industry off quite yet as a hot bed of anti-commercial space protagonists. For many on our ancient continent&nbsp;change can only come slowly even if it involves high technology<br /><br />And Hyperbola will have more on European suborbital studies in the not too distant future anyway]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Shuttle derived still hanging in there, ET tooling move delayed</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/shuttle-derived-still-hanging.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.77936</id>

    <published>2009-11-18T14:27:15Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-18T14:59:03Z</updated>

    <summary>Despite the recent publicity about more Ares V variants being the subject of NASA studies a little bit of good news for the Shuttle derived heavy lift crowd eeked out this week in the latest edition of NASA Johnson Space Center&apos;s 8th Floor News</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="NASA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Space Shuttle" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="8thfloornews" label="8th floor news" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ares" label="ares" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="center" label="center" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="derived" label="derived" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="heavylift" label="heavy lift" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="hlv" label="hlv" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="johnson" label="johnson" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="jsc" label="jsc" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="msfc" label="msfc" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="orlandosentinel" label="orlando sentinel" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="shuttle" label="shuttle" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="space" label="space" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="studies" label="studies" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="variants" label="variants" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="vehicle" label="vehicle" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[Despite the recent <a href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/local/os-nasa-rocket-alternatives-20091112,0,4497977.story">publicity about more Ares V variants being the subject of NASA studies</a> a little bit of good news for the Shuttle derived heavy lift crowd eeked out this week in the latest edition of Johnson Space Center's 8th Floor News<br /><br /><img class="mt-image-none" height="315" alt="shuttle hlv_NASA W560.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/shuttle%20hlv_NASA%20W560.JPG" width="560" /><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: NASA / caption: can it compete with Ares V lite?<br /><br /></font>The 8th Floor News says "Briefing included hardware and machining tools at [Michoud Assembly Facility] that are ready for excess.&nbsp; [External tank manufacturing] Hardware will not be removed until the Agency heavy lift vehicle direction is better understood."<br /><br />Hyperbola understands that the hardware is now to stay until a notional date of March 2010 but that has no bearing on the actual decision timeframe that the Obama administration will follow<br /><br />So much for Floridian <a href="http://www.floridatoday.com/article/20091109/NEWS01/911090309/1006/Nelson+offers+insight+on+space">Senator Bill&nbsp;Nelson's ideas about a late November</a> Obama spaceflight vision announcement]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The next US human rated spacecraft&apos;s docking system</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/the-next-us-human-rated-spacec.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.77681</id>

    <published>2009-11-17T16:35:53Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-17T17:10:45Z</updated>

    <summary>Whatever the next US human rated spacecraft is it is likely it will be able to use the International Berthing and Docking Mechanism that has been under development by NASA and ESA for two years now. The US Congress even directed NASA to develop such a mechanism with all space faring nations</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="ESA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="NASA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Orion" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Technology" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="exploration" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="androgynous" label="androgynous" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="design" label="design" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ibdm" label="IBDM" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="image" label="image" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="internationalberthinganddockingmechanism" label="International Berthing and Docking Mechanism" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="johnsonspacecenter" label="Johnson Space Center" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="jsc" label="JSC" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="nasa" label="NASA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="paper" label="paper" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[Whatever the next US human rated spacecraft is <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/10/space-station-docking-standard.html">it is likely it will be able to use the International Berthing and Docking Mechanism</a>&nbsp;(IBDM) that has been under development by NASA and the European Space Agency for more than&nbsp;two years now. The <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2008/05/congress-to-direct-common-dock.html">US Congress even directed NASA to develop such a mechanism</a> with all space faring nations<br /><br /><a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/androgynous.JPG"><img class="mt-image-none" height="413" alt="androgynous.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/assets_c/2009/11/androgynous-thumb-560x413-54027.jpg" width="560" /></a><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: Geert Smet / caption: earlier US work has informed the European studies<br /><br /></font>Belgian company <a href="http://www.verhaertspace.com/">Verhaert Space</a>&nbsp;is ESA's prime for the European work on this IBDM and at the <a href="http://62.173.95.6/programme.html">CEAS 2009 European air and space conference</a> in Manchester, Geert Smet University of Leuven graduate student spoke of his work that contributed to the ESA studies<br /><br />His presentation revealed that the IBDM's origins is in the <a href="http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Newsroom/FactSheets/FS-038-DFRC.html">cancelled X-38 programme</a> and that now the specification for the&nbsp;mechanism means it can dock or berth together vehicles as "small" as 5,000kg or as large as 80,000kg but the nominal spacecraft mass will be 21,500kg - enough for ESA's Automated Transfer Vehicle or the Orion crew exploration vehicle<br /><br />The planned Chinese space station is to be 60,000kg in mass. Or is it that 80,000kg would nicely suit the modules for a nuclear powered Mars ship?]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Smet's paper also refers to ongoing NASA work on its own&nbsp;<a href="http://universityaffairs.jsc.nasa.gov/PDF/Eng-3.pdf">Advanced Berthing Docking Mechanism project</a>. This project was set to build a ground demonstration unit&nbsp;in 2005 but it seems to have been overtaken by the US&nbsp;agency's work on LIDS and <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/01/04/220598/nasa-develops-new-docking-system-for-constellation.html">ATLAS for Orion crew exploration vehicle</a> and Altair lunar lander<br /><br />Smet's paper also says: "The IBDM is a soft docking mechanism. Soft docking or low impact docking reduces the impact forces between the two docking vehicles. Current docking systems, like the probe and cone docking systems used for the Soyuz and Progress vehicles, rely on the impact speed of the spacecraft to activate the capture latches. The low-impact capture approach simplifies spacecraft docking operations by eliminating high-impact loads..."<br /><br />But also recently there has been work on hard docking systems and&nbsp;this <a href="http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/20090014038_2009013104.pdf">set of slides was presented at the Interoperability of Future Docking Systems</a> conference held in the Netherlands in March, April of this year</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Russia searches, seeks and explores its space station future </title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/russia-searches-seeks-and-expo.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.77029</id>

    <published>2009-11-16T17:01:24Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-16T17:17:45Z</updated>

    <summary>Go here for NASA&apos;s picture of the Mini-Research Module (MRM) 2 &quot;Poisk&quot; module docked with the Russian International Space Station segment Zvezda&apos;s zenith docking port. In the photo you can only really see the propulsion module</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="International Space Station" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Russia" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Space Shuttle" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="2" label="2" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="federalspaceagency" label="Federal Space Agency" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="graphic" label="graphic" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="miniresearchmodule" label="Mini Research Module" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="mrm" label="MRM" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="poisk" label="Poisk" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="roscosmos" label="Roscosmos" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="russian" label="Russian" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/Poisk.JPG"><img class="mt-image-none" height="427" alt="Poisk.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/assets_c/2009/11/Poisk-thumb-560x427-53905.jpg" width="560" /></a><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: Roscosmos / caption: MRM 2 was launched before MRM 1<br /><br /></font><a href="http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition21/poisk_dock.html">Go here for NASA's</a> picture of the Mini-Research Module (MRM) 2&nbsp;"Poisk" module that docked with the Russian International Space Station&nbsp;segment Zvezda's zenith docking port on 12 November. In the photo you can only really see the propulsion module<br /><br />According to the US space agency Poisk is a Russian word that can mean&nbsp;search, seek or explore&nbsp;while you can read about Poisk's arrival and the fact that it it delivered 750kg (1,650lb)&nbsp;of cargo&nbsp;<a href="http://www.roscosmos.ru/NewsDoSele.asp?NEWSID=8176">here at the Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) website</a> <br /><br /><a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/06/pictures-mini-research-module.html">Go here for a picture of MRM 2</a> under construction. Roscosmos says of the Poisk, "Its original name was Docking Module 2 (Stykovochniy Otsek 2 (SO-2)), as it is almost identical to Pirs already on the station.&nbsp;It will be added to the zenith port of the Zvezda module, and will serve as an additional docking port for Soyuz and Progress spacecraft and as an airlock for spacewalks. Poisk will also provide extra space for scientific experiments, and provide power-supply outlets and data-transmission interfaces for two external scientific payloads to be developed by the Russian Academy of Sciences."<br /><br />Poisk will be joined by MRM 1 in May 2010 when Space Shuttle Atlantis delivers it,&nbsp;a<a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/01/pictures-russias-mini-research.html"> mission that was previously scheduled for April</a> 2010 and using the Discovery orbiter. The arrival of MRM2 marks <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/07/22/225946/russias-federal-space-agency-announces-more-iss-modules.html">a new phase in Russia's contribution</a> to the ISS]]>
        <![CDATA[Russia has a not inconsiderable plan for the expansion of its segment for the ISS as can be seen below in this image shown at the <a href="http://www.iac2009.kr/">60th International Astronautical Congress</a> in Daejeon, Korea<br /><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em"><strong>click on this image to see a larger version in the same browser window<br /></strong></font><a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/russian%20segment.JPG"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em"><strong><img class="mt-image-none" height="416" alt="russian segment.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/assets_c/2009/11/russian%20segment-thumb-560x416-53919.jpg" width="560" /></strong></font></a><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: Federal Space Agency / caption: the expansion Russia plans is pretty big<br /><br /></font>This image shows a Federal Space Agency concept for how the Russian segment of the International Space Station could look after 2015. Out of the picture to the left is the US segment and European and Japanese modules]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Hyperbola off to the Oort cloud</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/hyperbola-off-to-the-oort-clou.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.75142</id>

    <published>2009-11-09T03:02:29Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-06T11:07:16Z</updated>

    <summary>Hyperbola is off to the Oort cloud again this week for some R&amp;R but will return with a fiery re-entry on Monday 16 November</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
    <category term="16" label="16" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="fiery" label="fiery" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="hyperbola" label="Hyperbola" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="monday" label="Monday" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="november" label="November" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="oortcloud" label="Oort cloud" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="reentry" label="re-entry" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="return" label="return" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[This week Hyperbola is off to the <a href="http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=OortCloud">Oort cloud</a>&nbsp;again&nbsp;for some R&amp;R but will return with a fiery re-entry on Monday 16 November]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>PICTURES: Tiangong model, cargo spacecraft, station in-orbit assembly  </title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/pictures-tiangong-model-cargo.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.75082</id>

    <published>2009-11-05T15:58:16Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-05T16:52:08Z</updated>

    <summary>This graphic is of a cargo spacecraft design that China&apos;s manned space engineering programme is developing from its Tiangong spacelab. The picture was shown at the IAC in Korea during the 15 October China space programme presentation</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="China" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="space station" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="2009" label="2009" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="cargo" label="cargo" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="china" label="China" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="daejeon" label="Daejeon" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="design" label="design" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="graphic" label="graphic" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="iac" label="IAC" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="internationalastronauticalcongress" label="International Astronautical Congress" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="korea" label="Korea" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="mannedspaceengineeringprogramme" label="manned space engineering programme" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="october" label="October" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="picture" label="picture" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="presentation" label="presentation" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="spacecraft" label="spacecraft" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="spacelab" label="spacelab" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="tiangong" label="Tiangong" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<img class="mt-image-none" height="420" alt="tiangong.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/tiangong.JPG" width="560" /><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit Flight / caption: Are we looking at the future shape of China's unmanned cargo resupply spacecraft? <br /><br /></font>This 1:10 scale model of China's manned space engineering programme's Tiangong spacelab docked to a Shenzhou spacecraft was exhibited at the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.iac2009.kr/">60th International Astronautical Congress</a> (IAC) in Daejeon, Korea in October<br /><br />While talking to Chinese space programme officials in Daejeon Hyperbola was told about the cargo spacecraft that will be developed from the Tiangong spacelab, of which three could fly over the next ten years. China will use them to test technologies for rendezvous and docking, life support and experiment equipment destined for the space station&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /><br />See the cargo spacecraft design and in-orbit space station assembly pictures and video in the extended portion of this blog post&nbsp;]]>
        <![CDATA[<img class="mt-image-none" height="505" alt="cargo ship.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/cargo%20ship.JPG" width="560" /><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit Flight / caption: but how much payload can it carry?<br /><br /></font>This graphic is of a <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2009/10/15/333472/picture-exclusive-china-starts-manned-moon-mission-planning.html">cargo spacecraft design that China's manned space engineering programme is developing</a> from its Tiangong spacelab. The picture was shown at the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.iac2009.kr/">IAC in Korea</a>&nbsp;during the 15 October China space programme presentation<br /><br />The cargo spacecraft&nbsp;image can be seen in this video of that&nbsp;presentation, while <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/10/video-china-talks-manned-lunar.html">this China space programme video that Hyperbola had&nbsp;linked to</a>&nbsp;has been taken down<br /><br /><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/E1GlSUcmP9c&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;hl=en&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed><br /><br />Youtube has also <a href="http://www.youtube.com/index?ytsession=BuqY7umXca0gsRRVJKWv541Q3xI7O92EPn8r8uOJCtW2BYxyZI1hY-sWVJJyCDjkOqKBXqeVi5aq65HRr4QCjy5S4dLmXcYavv3namOvNipoBgrRebvL8bkgXXJxP14uD8RLnoNtFW3Q-vqXp1BbgwTmFKxM9Lt-FRZwCEzRb-Ae3Gog2nfUN6V4sTA4A9bMnnqcFE9bfc9Rb4TMpsNZ_BNXJM9Ng6EtkLl0RMX6F5gMmjDUk366JOsvwnoXgo65wy1Dzse_mtAaPESOSQHMxFW0woAGA8tsuP4-KB1hnzVrR2zjwrFz-U1N1XSXhUoEUi2SYEZoI3uG3H1oohP1337peipKIF26Dyd--ByaM9k">taken down this CGI&nbsp;video</a> that was reported by a number of websites including <a href="http://www.china-defense-mashup.com/">China Military power mashup</a> that purports to show the in-orbit construction of the planned 60,000kg (132,000lb) Chinese space station - picture below&nbsp;is a screengrab from <a href="http://www.china-defense-mashup.com/?p=1290">this China Military Power mashup</a> story<br /><br /><img class="mt-image-none" height="460" alt="china tiangong construction video.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/china%20tiangong%20construction%20video.JPG" width="560" /><br /><br />The same website also appears to <a href="http://www.china-defense-mashup.com/?p=4104">have pictures from the Long March 5 launch site</a>&nbsp;to-be in Hainan that is being constructed]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>EXCLUSIVE PICTURES: Virgin Galactic LauncherOne designs revealed</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/exclusive-pictures-virgin-gala.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.75066</id>

    <published>2009-11-05T15:32:41Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-05T16:40:05Z</updated>

    <summary>This design for Virgin Galactic&apos;s mini satellite launching rocket LauncherOne was shown by the company&apos;s small satellite launch general manager Adam Baker at the 60th International Astronautical Congress in Daejeon, Korea in October. For a more colourful LauncherOne design click through to the extended portion of this blog post</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Satellites" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Virgin Galactic" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="commercial launch services" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="2009" label="2009" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="adambaker" label="Adam Baker" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="daejeon" label="Daejeon" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="design" label="design" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="generalmanager" label="general manager" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="internationalastronauticalcongress" label="International Astronautical Congress" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="korea" label="Korea" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="launcherone" label="LauncherOne" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="mini" label="mini" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="october" label="October" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="rocket" label="rocket" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="satellite" label="satellite" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="smallsatellitelaunch" label="small satellite launch" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="virgingalactic" label="Virgin Galactic" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<img class="mt-image-none" height="340" alt="launcherone 1.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/launcherone%201.JPG" width="560" /><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: Virgin Galactic / caption: why the straigth wing and v-tail?<br /><br /></font>This design for Virgin Galactic's <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2008/12/exclusive-virgin-galactic-unve.html">mini satellite launching rocket LauncherOne</a> was shown by the company's <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2009/11/04/334386/virgin-galactic-considers-new-satellite-design.html">small satellite launch</a> general manager Adam Baker at the <a href="http://www.iac2009.kr/">60th International Astronautical Congress</a> in Daejeon, Korea in October. For a more colourful LauncherOne design click through to the extended portion of this blog post]]>
        <![CDATA[<img class="mt-image-none" height="300" alt="launcherone 2.JPG" src="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/launcherone%202.JPG" width="560" /><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">credit: Virgin Galactic / caption: This colourful design appears to have a&nbsp;SpaceShipOne like wing and canards. A flyback booster?</font>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Can commercial spaceflight solve the exploration dilemma?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/can-commercial-spaceflight-sol.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.74953</id>

    <published>2009-11-04T17:19:03Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-04T18:27:04Z</updated>

    <summary>One wonders how these advisory committees could inform the process for developing the new spaceflight vision that Bolden is charged with giving Obama - perhaps at a meeting before year&apos;s end or by February according to this report and this report?</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="NASA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="commercial launch services" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="exploration" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="augustine" label="augustine" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="bolden" label="bolden" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="five" label="five" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="flexiblepath" label="flexible path" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="human" label="human" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="lagrange" label="lagrange" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="mars" label="mars" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="moon" label="moon" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="neo" label="neo" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="obama" label="obama" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="option" label="option" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="president" label="president" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="report" label="report" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="review" label="review" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="spaceflight" label="spaceflight" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="us" label="US" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/XWN8bg93dBA&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed> 
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">This video shows Norman Augustine's remarks at the 22 October 2009&nbsp; US human spaceflight&nbsp;review final&nbsp;report publication press conference<br /><br /></font>These few weeks since&nbsp;the&nbsp;US review of human space flight&nbsp;report (overseen by Norman Augustine above) was published have seen commercial's future at NASA just get brighter and brighter, what with </font><a href="http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2009/nov/HQ_09-256_NAC.html"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">a new advisory committee</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3"> and </font><a href="http://www.commercialspaceflight.org/?p=806"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">some shiny comments made</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3"> by the agency's administrator Charles Bolden - backed up by remarks&nbsp;from his&nbsp;</font><a href="http://spacenews.com/civil/091023-nasa-augustine-panel-final-report.html"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">officials on deep background</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3"> apparently</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><br /><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">One wonders how these advisory committees could inform the process for developing the new spaceflight vision that Bolden is charged with giving Obama,&nbsp;at a meeting before year's end or by February 2010&nbsp;according to </font><a href="http://blog.al.com/space-news/2009/10/nasa_administrator_charles_bol.html"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">this report</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3"> and </font><a href="http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/10/22/final-wh-decision-wait-till-february/"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">this report</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">?<br style="mso-special-character: line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character: line-break" /></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">Will these committees engage with the </font><a href="http://spacenews.com/civil/091023-nasa-augustine-panel-final-report.html"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">flexible path option that has been getting some good press</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3"> of late? And what can really be done along that path? To date there has been near Earth objects and Lagrange orbit talk and then Moon and Mars gets a mention - but where is the money coming from for any of these destinations?<br /><br />Its something to consider if flexible path really is the new way forward because&nbsp;its&nbsp;appearences in the media are not from off the cuff remarks.&nbsp;This report shows that internally </font><a href="http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/10/13/nasas-exploration-plans-heavy-lift-yes-eelv-no/"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">NASA has been thinking a lot about what it wants to do</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">, and it started long before it got the final Augustine report</font></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[Now, do remember that flexible path, aka option five, is listed by Augustine under the "less constrained budget" and requires an extra $3 billion over the FY2010 budget - a $3 billion figure that has added to it the caveat that it is an increase "in real purchasing power"<br /><br />So can that <a href="http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/10/17/report-white-house-considering-nasa-budget-increase"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">real purchasing power increase be achieved</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">? President George Bush had for much of his second term a Congress controlled by his own party, the Republican party,&nbsp; and a Moon return vision that was cash hungry. But NASA's budget increased by just&nbsp;$1.15 billion, from $16.62 billion to $17.78 billion,&nbsp;from 2006 to 2009 inclusive</font> 
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">Those figures are based on the previous year's annual figure given in each of the budget requests. I don't believe they are 100% accurate but here a billion, there a billion, its close enough when talking about how likely a less constrained budget is<br /><br />So now we see that Augustine is talking about an increase more than double that Bush era figure and that does not even include the inflationary factors that will need to be added for that real purchasing power</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">But even if that increase can be achieved, can it all be spent on exploration? NASA has other costs on the horizon. Space Shuttle programme final mission slippage into FY2011, perhaps? Then there is the likes of the Orbiting Carbon Observatory (OCO). With this President's green credentials does anyone think that OCO won't get revived and launched again? The February launch </font><a href="http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.cfm?release=2009-109&amp;rn=news.xml&amp;rst=2228"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#800080" size="3">failure report on that</font></a><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3"> was published in July</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="3">Leaving cynicism behind and declaring "yes we can" what could be achieved with a proper budget increase on this flexible path? When one looks closely at the Augustine report what it actually says about the timing of this flexible path is that "All variants of Option 5 begin exploration along the flexible path in the early 2020s". Twenty twenties! <br /><br />This is because all the&nbsp;flexible path options use heavy lift and the cost of that means exploration begins in the 2020s whether that heavy lift is EELV, Ares lite or Shuttle derived. Interestingly the <a href="http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2009/10/augustine-final-report/">committee endorses Ares V lite for dual launch</a> missions. <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/08/picture-two-orions-going-to-a.html">Two Orions</a>, each launched by a Ares V lite, to L1 anyone?<br /><br />Whichever is chosen&nbsp;this inspirational flexible path won't show results until the second term of Obama's successor assuming Obama gets two terms?! What happened to programmes surviving a change of administrations? Oh, yes that didn't work the first time<br /><br />So could that flexible path's stepping stones be reached more quickly? Hyperbola would like to know, could commercial providers deliver a beyond LEO mission spacecraft to LEO using elements launched by multiple rockets in a short timeframe? Thus avoiding heavy lift and the 2020s time line. Now there's a cententnial challenge<br /><br />Otherwise if you want to show people how the&nbsp;money is being spent with demonstrable results NASA might want to back the likes of <a href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/leagilewg2008/presentations/oct30am/Cohen4117.pdf">International Lunar Network</a> - Hyperbola hears its schedule is slipping to the right big time - otherwise expect the next administration (2014 or 2018?)&nbsp;to take a potentially harsh decision&nbsp;about Bolden's heavy lift vehicle - <a href="http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/10/bolden-directs-msfc-special-team-to-evaluate-hlv-alternatives/"><font color="#800080">for which costing work is already underway</font></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</p></font>]]>
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<entry>
    <title>VIDEO: More Galactic Suites fantasy</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/video-more-galactic-suites-fan.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.74909</id>

    <published>2009-11-04T13:52:09Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-04T14:57:18Z</updated>

    <summary>More an exercise in mass media gullibility than engineering as far as Hyperbola can tell Galactic Suites has certainly garnered plenty of press coverage going by its fancy and nebulous website</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Space tourism" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="fantasy" label="fantasy" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="galacticsuites" label="galactic suites" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/OCP3mOj1vj8&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"><br /><br /></embed>More <a href="http://news.galacticsuiteprocess.com/">an exercise in mass media gullibility</a> than engineering as far as Hyperbola can tell Galactic Suites has certainly garnered plenty of press coverage going by its fancy and nebulous website<br /><br />On a scale of one to ten of "things that will never happen" this project has got to be an eleven. The value of this video above, posted on&nbsp;Tuesday on Youtube,&nbsp;is its apparent new spaceship sequence - this blog hasn't found any earlier videos<br /><br />So enjoy the Galactic Suites fantasy space tourism and <a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_type=videos&amp;search_query=%22galactic+suites%22">go here for more videos</a> of the same]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Head of China&apos;s astronaut systems talks to CCTV-9</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/11/head-of-chinas-astronaut-syste.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.74606</id>

    <published>2009-11-02T15:09:47Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-02T15:28:24Z</updated>

    <summary>Go here to see the video of Chen Shanguang, the chief commander and chief designer of China&apos;s Manned Space Engineering astronaut system speaking to China&apos;s state run English language news and current affairs channel CCTV-9. Go here for more China manned space programme CCTV videos and here for videos related to Shenzhou missions care of Google</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="China" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="exploration" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="space station" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="astronautsystem" label="astronaut system" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="cctv" label="CCTV" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="cctv9" label="CCTV-9" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="chenshanguang" label="Chen Shanguang" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="chiefcommander" label="chief commander" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="chiefdesigner" label="chief designer" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="china" label="China" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="chinamannedspaceengineering" label="China Manned Space Engineering" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="english" label="english" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="language" label="language" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="manned" label="manned" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="programme" label="programme" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="shenzhou" label="Shenzhou" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="space" label="space" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="video" label="video" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<a href="http://english.cctv.com/program/upclose/20090927/102155.shtml">Go here</a> to see the video of Chen Shanguang, the chief commander and chief designer of China's Manned Space Engineering astronaut system speaking to China's state run English&nbsp;language news and current affairs channel CCTV-9. <a href="http://web.search.cctv.com/enprosearch.php?sort=date&amp;q=china+manned+space&amp;day_1=&amp;day_2=">Go here</a> for more China manned space programme CCTV videos and <a href="http://video.google.co.uk/videosearch?q=china+manned+engineering+space+program&amp;hl=en&amp;emb=0&amp;aq=f#q=shenzhou&amp;hl=en&amp;view=2&amp;emb=0">here for videos</a> related to Shenzhou missions care of Google<br /><br />Here is&nbsp;<a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2009/10/15/333472/picture-exclusive-china-starts-manned-moon-mission.html">Flightglobal's recent Chinese Moon programme</a> story with pictures of the country's latest concept for its space station planned for 2020. Find other Flightglobal stories about China's <a href="http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&amp;source=hp&amp;q=china+space+site%3Aflightglobal.com&amp;meta=&amp;rlz=1R2RNWE_enGB328&amp;aq=f&amp;oq=">space programme here</a> and <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/china/">go here for past Hyperbola blog postings</a>&nbsp;about the new super power's orbital endeavours]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>VIDEO: controversial Emdrive to be investigated by UK govt</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/2009/10/video-controversial-emdrive-to.html" />
    <id>tag:www.flightglobal.com,2009:/blogs/hyperbola//134.73787</id>

    <published>2009-10-28T17:18:40Z</published>
    <updated>2009-11-02T12:43:40Z</updated>

    <summary>The British National Space Centre&apos;s technology and industrial policy deputy director has told Hyperbola that 2010 could see a workshop on the Emdrive to bring together the expertise to tackle the &quot;underlying physical phenomena&quot; that is seen in the video above</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rob Coppinger</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Satellites" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Technology" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="2009" label="2009" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="bnsc" label="bnsc" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="britishnationalspacecentre" label="British National Space Centre" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ceas" label="ceas" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="emdrive" label="emdrive" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="microwave" label="microwave" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="propulsion" label="propulsion" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="rogershawyer" label="roger shawyer" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="spr" label="spr" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/hyperbola/">
        <![CDATA[<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/57q3_aRiUXs&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;" width="560" height="381" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"></embed><br /><font style="FONT-SIZE: 0.8em">Does this video show a revolutionary new propulsion system or is the rotation simply a byproduct of convection?<br /><br /></font>The <a href="http://www.bnsc.gov.uk/">British National Space Centre's</a> technology and industrial policy deputy director has told Hyperbola that 2010 could see a workshop on the <a href="http://www.emdrive.com/">Emdrive</a> to bring together the expertise to tackle the "underlying physical phenomena" that is seen in the video above<br /><br />The video purports to show the microwave propulsion system known as the Emdrive produce enough&nbsp;static thrust to rotate a mass on an air bearing but other phenomena may be involved<br /><br />Below is a presentation about Emdrive that is similar in its content to the presentation given by Emdrive's inventor Roger Shawyer yesterday here at the <a href="http://62.173.95.6/programme.html">CEAS 2009</a>. The two differ in that the presentation below gives information on Chinese and US interest in Emdrive, which Shawyer declined to answer questions on yesterday,&nbsp;while the presentation shown at CEAS had information&nbsp;about a vertical take-off and landing vehicle flight test programme&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /><br />
<div id="__ss_584656" style="WIDTH: 425px; TEXT-ALIGN: left"><a title="EMDrive presentation at Space 08 conference, Barbican, London" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 12px 0px 3px; FONT: 14px Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="http://www.slideshare.net/Stellvia/emdrive-presentation-at-space-08-conference-barbican-london-presentation">EMDrive presentation at Space 08 conference, Barbican, London</a><embed src="http://static.slidesharecdn.com/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=space-08-masterclass-1220640988892521-9&amp;stripped_title=emdrive-presentation-at-space-08-conference-barbican-london-presentation" width="560" height="355" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed> 
<div style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; PADDING-TOP: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: tahoma,arial; HEIGHT: 26px">View more <a style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="http://www.slideshare.net/">presentations</a> from <a style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="http://www.slideshare.net/Stellvia">A. Rocketeer</a>.</div></div>]]>
        <![CDATA[The UK government has <a href="http://www.theengineer.co.uk/Articles/266633/Defying+gravity.htm">investigated the Emdrive before</a>. Beyond references to these grants on Shawyer's website and in his&nbsp;presentations further detail is not readily available on the web, bar <a href="http://www.flightglobal.com/airspace/files/folders/37526/download.aspx">this freedom of information</a> request. Interestingly it suggests that the government paid reviewers of Emdrive were, well, flummexed<br /><br />For further information about the history of this mysterious propulsion system there is always <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EmDrive">Wikipedia and its page that outlines the "controversial" history</a>&nbsp;- but like so many Wikipedia pages some of its links to&nbsp;supporting information don't work sadly<br /><br />And it&nbsp;hasn't persuaded the <a href="http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2008/09/chinese-buildin/">Chinese because according to&nbsp;Wired magazine</a>&nbsp;the Chinese have apparently revealed that they are working on&nbsp;an Emdrive of their own - and Shawyer mentions in his presentation that he has visited the country - and that they have reproduced the rotation seen in the video<br /><br />So Hyperbola asks itself, is Emdrive the cold fusion of the 21st century or not?]]>
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