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Aviation History
1921
1921 - 0636.PDF
22, 1921 NOTICES TO AIRMEN Italy : Aerial Lighthouses NOTICE to Airmen No. 33 of 1920 is amplified as follows :—1. Aerial Lighthouses.—The Italian Admiralty has erected and completed aerial lighthouses at the following places :San Remo, Spezia t Orbetello, Centocelle, Naples, Trapani,Catania, Taranto, Brindisi and Pola. The erection of a lighthouse at Messina will be completedshortly. These lighthouses do not at present work continuously,but are put into operation at the request of the Italian Ministry of War (Civil Aviation Department) or Ministry ofMarine. Further details will be published when available.(No. 66 of 1921.) Painting Over Inspection Stamps •1. WHEN painting aircraft, care must betaken that theinspection stamps on the parts so painted are not obliterated. 2. Ground Engineers are responsible for ascertaining thatall parts of the aircraft have been manufactured under the conditions laid down in Air Navigation Directions, SectionIII, Paragraphs 20 and 21, and Inspection Stamps are the only evidence that these conditions have been fulfilled. (No. 8 of 1921.) Bristol " Tourer " and Bristol " Fighter " Aircraft :-"-• . Aileron Control Pulleys 1. The existing arrangement of aileron pulley guards onthe Bristol " Tourer " and Bristol " Fighter " type aircraft used for civil purposes is such that the aileron control andbalance cables tend to " jam " between the pulleys and their guards, and accidents on this type of aircraft have beenattributed to this cause. 2. Modified pulley guards, in accordance with Drawing• No. A.D. 3329, should be fitted to all civil aircraft of the above type at the earliest opportunity.The only new fittings required are the new pulley guard and shackle shown in the drawing, and, since the guard issplit, the new fittings can be assembled in position on the aircraft aver the existing cable, without it being necessaryto renew the latter. 3. It is also advisable that seven-strand cable should beused in preference to four-strand cable for these and other controls. 4. Copies of Drawing No. A.D. 3329 may be obtained onapplication to the Secretary (C.A.L.), Air Ministry, Kingsway, W.C. 2.5. New certificates of Airworthiness will not be granted, nor will existing certificates be renewed, unless the new typeOf pulley guards have been fitted to the aircraft. (No. 9 of 1921.) Government Aerodromes : Prices of Aviation Spirit1. The prices of aviation spirit, given in Notice to Airmen No. 114 of 1920, are amended from August 18th, 1921, asfollows :—Aviation spirit, 2s. g\d. per gallon ; motor spirit— grade 1, 2s. $\d. • grade 3, 2s. j>\d. ; benzole, 2s. \\\d. pergallon. Prices in Scotland and Ireland—id. more in each case.2. Notice to Airmen No. 7 of 1921 is hereby cancelled. (No. 67 of 1921.) France : Aerodromes, Etc. PREVIOUS Notices to Airmen relating to France areamplified and amended as follows :—1. Civil Aerodrome. Bordeaux Teynac).—Latitude 44°5o'N., Longitude o°42'W.Signals and Markings.—A landing circle 50 metres in diameter has been marked on the ground in the centre of the easternportion of the aerodrome. An aerial lighthouse (Barbier- Benard) has been installed in the northern corner of theaerodrome. Its characteristic signal is the letter " B " of the Morse Code, flashed every ten seconds, thus ;—Whitelight, 3.0 sees, ;- eclipse, 0.5 sec. ; white light, 0.5 sec. ; eclipse, 0.5 sec. ; white light, 0.5 sec. ; eclipse, 0.5 sec. ;white light, 0.5 sec. ; eclipse, 4.0 sees. 2. Civil Landing Grounds.—The following grounds arenow available : Examinations for Aviation Ground Engineers THE Air Ministry announces that the next examination (i) Berck-sur-Mer.—Emeregncy Landing Ground, underthe control of the Service de la Navigation Aerienne. Position.—Lat. 5O°25'N., Long., i°36'E. Situated 35 kms.S. of Boulogne, 1 km. N. of the town of Berck-sur-Mer and to the immediate west of the road from Berck to Merlimont.Description.—Dimensions for landing, 500 metres from N. to S., 350 metres from E. to W. A wind indicator and awhite circle marked on the ground will shortly be completed. Obstructions : East side.—A road and telegraph wires.West side.—A ditch and certain patches of recently levelled ground. The levelled patches show up white, and, as theground here is not yet hard, they should for the present be avoided.(11) Orleans (Saran).—Emergency Landing Ground, under the control of the Service de la Navigation Aerienne. Position.—Lat. 47°56'N., Long. i°53'E. Situated 4* kms.N.N.W. of Orleans, ij kms. south of the village of Saran and % km. to the west of the main road to Artenay and Paris.Description.—Dimensions for landing 600 by 500 metres (approx.).There is a landing T on the east side and a white circle, 60 metres in diameter, marked on the centre of the ground,while the northern boundary, separating the landing ground from the drill ground, is marked by a white line.Obstructions.—Work in progress on the east side renders a considerable area unfit for landing. Pilots should, therefore,land on the west side between the circle and the western boundary mark.(lii) The following station is not at present available :— Antibes.—Owing to work in progress at this station, noaircraft may land until further notice. This prohibition applies equally to land and sea machine.The landing ground (aeroplanes) has not previously been notified in Notices to Airmen as it is not, in any case recom-mended. 3. Military Aerodromes.(i) The following military aerodrome should be added to the list of those on which foreign civil pilots may land. (SeeNotice to Airmen No. 98 of 1920, Para. 1.) Colmar—Military Aerodrome.Position.—Lat. 48°3'N., Long. 7°2i'E. (approx). Situated 4J kms. S. of Colmar.Note.—Owing to work in progress at this aerodrome, no aircraft may land until further notice.(ii) Dijon. — Meteorological Station. — A meteorological station has now been established at this aerodrome.4. Marine Lighthouses.—The following two lighthouses have now been unmasked on the land side so as to show alight all round, and be an aid to aerial as well as marine navi- gation ;—Cape Gris Nez.—Lat. 506 52/ N., Long. 1° 35'E. Situated 500 yds. south of Cape Gris Nez.A white light, flashing every five seconds, visibility 22 miles, is exhibited at a height of 233 ft. above high water from awhite tower surmounting a rectangular base, 94 ft. in height. The duration of flash is one-tenth of a second. The glareof this light may be seen in ordinary weather from a distance of 35-40 miles.Etaples Bay (Touquet Point).—Lat. 500 31'N., Long. i°35'E. Situated at the South side of the Canche riverentrance. A white group flashing light, evolution every ten seconds,is exhibited at a height of 176 ft. above high water from a white octagonal tower 181 ft. high. Visibility 19 miles.Characteristics :—Flash, 0.1 sec. ; eclipse, 2.4 sees. ; flash, o.i sec. ; eclipse, 7.4 sees. 5. Previous Notices.—The following Notices to Airmen areaffected : Notice to Airmen No. 98 of 1920 (Para. 1)—Bor- deaux, Colmar and Dijon ; Notices to Airmen No. in of1920 (Para. 1), No. 36 of 1921 (Para. 2), and No. 54 of 1921 (Para. 2)—Antibes.6. Authority.—Bulletin de la Navigation Aerienne, July, 1921, for Para. 1 and Para. 3 (ii), and French Notices to AirmenNos. 29, 30, 33 and 34 of 1921 for the remainder (except Para. 4). _ (No. 68 of 1921.) ..".-I" ":"i- : :.--^ % " Thereafter, until further notice, examinations will take placeat the Air Ministry on alternate Wednesdays. Examinations of candidates for ground engineers' licences (aircraft and at Birmingham, Leeds or Bristol will continue to take placeengines), under Section IV of the Air Navigation Directions, 1919, will be held at the Air Ministry (Alexandra House),Kingsway, London, W.C. 2, on Wednesday, September 28. monthly, as required. If necessary, in urgent cases, specialarrangements may be made for examinations to be held atthe Air Ministry before September 28. 636
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