All Space articles – Page 227

  • News

    Count down to success

    1995-06-14T00:00:00Z

    The Ariane 5 launcher promises to provide a much-needed boost to the European space industry. Julian Moxon/PARIS When the Ariane 5 launcher finally roars away from the Kourou launch pad in French Guiana in early 1996, European launch capability will receive a badly needed shot ...

  • News

    Finishing tape

    1995-06-14T00:00:00Z

    The docking of a US shuttle with the Russian Mir 1 marks the official end of the "space race". Tim Furniss/LONDON When the US Space Shuttle STS71/Atlantis makes its historic docking with the Russian Mir 1 space station later this month, space exploration will have turned full ...

  • News

    Huygens test success

    1995-06-14T00:00:00Z

    The flight-test of the separation mechanisms and parachutes for the Huygens space probe, scheduled to land on Saturn moon Titan, has been completed by the European Space Agency, Aerospatiale and French space agency CNES. An engineering model of the Huygens, which will be placed piggyback on the NASA ...

  • News

    October launch is planned for SOHO

    1995-06-14T00:00:00Z

    Gilbert Sedbon/TOULOUSE MATRA MARCONI SPACE (MMS) is completing final integration and tests of the European Space Agency's (ESA) Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) in Toulouse, before shipment to Cape Canaveral, Florida, for its launch on an Atlas 2AS booster in October. The 1,850kg SOHO will be ...

  • News

    The Shuttle/Mir missions

    1995-06-14T00:00:00Z

    The objectives were: to gain engineering and operational experience in conducting research on an orbital space station; to characterise the environment relative to micro-gravity and life sciences; to better understand past and future investigations; to conduct specific investigations in medical support, life ...

  • News

    Orbcomm passes space tests

    1995-06-14T00:00:00Z

    NORMAL communications, with the Orbcomm 1 and 2 satellites, which were lost after launch on 3 April, have been restored. The first data messages to and from one of the spacecraft and a Panasonic personal communicator have been completed. A software problem, which was preventing the Orbcomm 2 ...

  • News

    Columbus in dock

    1995-06-07T00:00:00Z

    ESA's future as an important influence on the world of space flight could be in jeopardy. Tim Furniss/LONDON The European Space Agency's (ESA) Columbus space-station programme is over 11 years old, but no flight hardware has yet been built. The political and bureaucratic wranglings among ...

  • News

    Empty Space

    1995-06-07T00:00:00Z

    Just when we've really got something to talk about, we can't go," says Debbie Rahn of NASA's public affairs office for international affairs, explaining that the US space agency has pulled out of this year's Paris air show, for reasons of economic expediency. The timing is unfortunate because ...

  • News

    Russia plans space milestone

    1995-06-07T00:00:00Z

    THE RUSSIAN SPACE Agency (RSA) has been refused the use of two Molniya boosters by the country's military space forces. The launch vehicles are required to allow the RSA to launch the Prognoz satellites as part of the 14-nation Interball project to study the Earth's magnetosphere. The ...

  • News

    A global competition

    1995-05-31T00:00:00Z

    PanAmSat plans to become the first private operator of a fully global communications satellite system. Tim Furniss/LONDON   PanAmSat, of Greenwich, Connecticut, will not let a little problem like a failed Ariane launch and a lost satellite get in the way of its bold plans ...

  • News

    Ukraine wins first launch contract

    1995-05-31T00:00:00Z

    Tim Furniss/LONDON NPO YUZHNOYE OF Ukraine has been awarded a contract from Space Systems/ Loral to launch 36 Globalstar telecommunications satellites into low-Earth orbit aboard three Zenit 2 boosters. The launches will be from the Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan, in 1998. The contract is the first dedicated commercial-launch deal ...

  • News

    GOES in orbit

    1995-05-31T00:00:00Z

    An Atlas 1 model was used to launch a $220 million, Space Systems/Loral-built Geostationary Environmental Operational satellite, the GOES 9, from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on 23 May. For the first time since 1989, the USA has a full complement of GOES spacecraft in space. There are still three more launches ...

  • News

    Ready for business

    1995-05-24T00:00:00Z

    Lockheed Martin is replacing its controversial Series 7000 bus with the new A2100. Tim Furniss/LONDON Most of the proposals for new satellite contracts being made by the Astro Space division of Lockheed Martin in New Windsor, New Jersey, feature the new A2100 spacecraft bus (Flight ...

  • News

    New engine to be tested on UK satellite

    1995-05-24T00:00:00Z

    A NEW ROCKET engine developed and tested by UK companies will be fired in orbit for the first time aboard a satellite in 1997. The 0.4kN (88lb)-thrust engine is the brainchild of Surrey Satellite Technology (SSTL), at the University of Surrey, in Guildford - the UK's only satellite ...

  • News

    McDonnell Douglas to develop Delta 3 satellite launcher

    1995-05-17T00:00:00Z

    Guy Norris/LOS ANGELES McDONNELL Douglas (MDC) is to develop the Delta 3 launcher in a bid to break into the market to launch large communications satellites. The decision comes on the back of a Hughes Space and Communications launch contract, potentially worth $1.5 billion. The contract ...

  • News

    X-33: teams define the 'ultimate' launcher

    1995-05-17T00:00:00Z

    NASA has selected three teams to define concepts for a re-usable launch vehicle to replace the Space Shuttle and to design an X-33 technology-demonstrator for the ultimate RLV, which would be an unmanned, fully re-usable, single-stage-to-orbit launcher capable of carrying a 18,000kg payload. The RLV, is expected to be flown, ...

  • News

    X-34 partners

    1995-05-17T00:00:00Z

    Orbital and Rockwell are developing the X-34 small re-usable launcher in an industry-led/government-assisted partnership with NASA. The companies have formed joint-venture American Space Lines - "an American Arianespace" - to develop, operate and market the air-launched X-34 and will together invest $100 million in the enterprise, with NASA contributing $70 ...

  • News

    Arianespace reveals details of launch guarantees

    1995-05-17T00:00:00Z

    ARIANESPACE HAS provided full details, of its guaranteed Ariane 5 launch service (Flight International, 16-22 November, 1994). "If a satellite is lost during the launch phase - whether the failure is caused by the launcher or the satellite itself - the customer will be granted a free launch ...

  • News

    Space platform

    1995-05-17T00:00:00Z

    The Ofeq 3 satellite is the first in a series of Israeli space platforms being offered to customers worldwide Tim Furniss/London Israel's Ofeq 3 satellite, which was launched into orbit by the country's Shavit booster on 5 April, is the first demonstration of a new, ...

  • News

    The X-Files

    1995-05-17T00:00:00Z

    The programmes may be complementary, but the X-33 and X-34 launchers meet different needs. Graham Warwick/ATLANTA When NASA awarded contracts for the X-33 and X-34 re-usable launch vehicles (RLVs) on the same day in March, it inadvertently created confusion which Rockwell International and Orbital Sciences, ...