BECAUSE OF limited hangarage, most aviaremonts (overhaul centres) firstly strip down an aircraft outdoors before bringing it into a hangar. This involves:
removing wings, engines and tailplane; check for damage/wear. A detailed inspection is undertaken and the work needed is listed and discussed with the operator:
all major components are removed for inspection, test and repair/replacement, cleaning and re-installation;
the cabin is stripped - walls, floors and windows are checked and repaired, as are seats, rails and panels;
all cockpit controls and instruments are removed, tested and repaired;
all doors, emergency exits, hatches are removed, tested and repaired;
- the fuel tanks are checked;
undercarriage, wheels, brakes and tyres are checked and repaired;
- corrosion repaired and inhibited;
- all skin panels are removed and detailed x-ray tests of all load bearing items such as spars, wing ribs, floors are carried out;
component replacement or restoration;
re-assembly;
test flights.
A Yakovlev Yak-42 overhaul takes about 80 days; 90 days are needed for an Il-76.
Source: Flight International